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GPT-6 Astra Achieves 87.4% Pass Rate on MultiLangBench for Low-Resource Languages

·2026.10.19 21:00

Key point

New models show substantial gains in COBOL, Fortran, and Visual Basic, with GPT-6.1 Sol reaching 97.9% accuracy on COBOL migration tasks at high reasoning effort.

Details

  • GPT-6 Astra achieves an average test pass rate of 87.4% across 20 programming languages on MultiLangBench, up from 26.8% for GPT-5.6 Sol.
  • GPT-6.1 Sol reaches 97.9% accuracy on COBOL migration evaluation at high reasoning effort. At low reasoning effort, it achieves 86.6% accuracy at just 61% of the API cost of GPT-5.6 Sol.
  • MultiLangBench evaluates a model's ability to build a SQLite-compatible database engine from scratch in 20 languages, including COBOL, Fortran, and Visual Basic.
  • The COBOL migration evaluation tests whether models can migrate programs to C++, Java, Kotlin, Python, or Rust while preserving byte-for-byte behavior parity.
  • GPT-6 Luna offers a lower-cost alternative, reaching 40.3% on MultiLangBench at an estimated API cost of $0.77 per sample, approximately 78% lower than GPT-5.6 Sol.
  • The MultiLangBench evaluation setup and test suite are released on GitHub for developers to inspect performance and identify gaps in specific languages.

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