Anthropic introduces message threads beta to cut Claude Code time to first token by 35%

·2026.11.04 11:07

Key point

The new API parameter reduces median time to first token by 35% for 500k to 1M token requests by sending only new messages per turn.

Details

  • Anthropic released a beta thread parameter for the Messages API, enabling clients to send only new messages and the previous response ID instead of the full conversation history.
  • Median time to first token drops by approximately 35% for requests between 500k and 1M tokens, with smaller payloads improving efficiency for computer-use agents.
  • The feature is already enabled by default for most Claude Code users and is available on the Claude API, AWS, Google Cloud, and Microsoft Foundry.
  • Token usage, pricing, and rate limits remain unchanged, as Claude still processes the full conversation context for each turn.
  • Threads are stored in memory and expire 5 minutes after the last request, requiring the client to resend the full conversation to start a new thread.
  • Limitations include a maximum of 4 cache_control breakpoints, prohibition of system or tools in continue requests, and ineligibility for ZDR or HIPAA compliance.

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