Dharma Field Extractor Outperforms Frontier LLMs on Document Field Extraction

·2026.11.05 02:50

Key point

The 2B parameter model achieves a 0.834 field-level F1 score, surpassing Claude Opus 5 by 1.8 points and GPT-5.6 Luna by 9.3 points.

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Details

  • Dharma-AI released Dharma Field Extractor, a 2B parameter model that extracts specific fields from document images into structured JSON.
  • The model outperforms general-purpose frontier LLMs, scoring 0.834 on a 1,638-case benchmark compared to 0.816 for Claude Opus 5 and 0.741 for GPT-5.6 Luna.
  • It supports two modes: open extraction without a schema and schema-directed extraction with specific field types, returning null for missing fields.
  • Self-hosting costs are significantly lower than API pricing, ranging from 6x to 147x cheaper than frontier models based on a $2.24/hour L40S GPU rate.
  • Trained on 43,384 examples using LoRA adapters on the DharmaOCR-LITE v1.1 base, the model generalizes well to unseen datasets like SROIE and FUNSD.

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