GKE dynamic slicing for TPUs is now generally available, reducing startup times by up to 5x
·2026.11.09 09:00
Key point
The feature decouples logical TPU slice formation from physical nodepool provisioning using optical circuit switching to improve fleet utilization.
Details
- GKE dynamic slicing is now generally available, reducing AI workload startup times by up to 5x and workload recovery by 4.5x compared to static nodepools.
- The feature decouples logical TPU slice formation from physical nodepool provisioning, eliminating the need to manually delete and recreate nodepools for topology changes.
- Dynamic super-slicing uses TPU optical circuit switching (OCS) to stitch 16-VM TPU cubes into larger slices, while sub-slicing partitions a single cube into smaller, independent slices for multi-tenant workloads.
- Hardware failures are isolated to a single TPU cube, allowing the scheduler to swap unhealthy cubes in one to two minutes and reform slices using healthy partitions.
- Availability is limited to TPU All Capacity under reservation mode in all regions where TPUs are available, requiring a one-time pre-provisioning of 16-VM nodepools.
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