llama.cpp WebGPU Inference Performance Improved
Key point
The ggml-webgpu implementation in llama.cpp significantly improved inference speed through matmul optimization for k-quants models.
Details
An update has been made to the ggml-webgpu implementation in the llama.cpp project to improve prefill speed for k-quants quantized models. This PR centers on refactoring the matmul (matrix multiplication) operations for Q4, Q5, Q8, and k-quants models.
Benchmark results on an M2 Pro environment showed the following performance improvements depending on the model:
- Q2_K (Qwen3 0.6B): 2.44x speedup compared to before
- Q3_K (Qwen3 4B): 3.27x speedup compared to before
- Q4_K / Q5_K / Q6_K: approximately 1.34x ~ 1.52x speedup compared to before
This optimization is expected to greatly improve LLM inference performance in local environments using WebGPU.
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