MiMo V2.5 Inference Optimization
Key point
The MiMo V2.5 series maximizes long-context processing and multimodal performance through Hybrid SWA and MoE.
Details
The MiMo-V2.5 model family adopts an architecture combining Hybrid SWA (Hybrid Sliding Window Attention), MoE (Mixture of Experts), and a multimodal encoder. This secures both performance and efficiency simultaneously in long-context scenarios.
Hybrid SWA alternates SWA layers, which use a local window, with Full Attention layers, which see the entire context. In the case of MiMo-V2.5-Pro, 60 of the total 70 layers are configured as SWA, reducing Compute and KVCache storage space to about 1/7 compared to Full Attention.
To implement these theoretical advantages in an actual production environment, the following engineering optimizations were carried out.
- KVCache Management: Applied a hierarchical caching system optimized for the SWA structure and a Prefix Cache Tree
- Scheduling: Optimized the Prefill/Decode execution pipeline and synchronized distributed cache state
- Multimodal Optimization: Resolved throughput bottlenecks that occur when processing large-scale images and long videos
As a result, the MiMo-V2.5 series successfully implements the efficiency of its theoretical architecture in an actual inference system, demonstrating excellent performance in long-context reasoning and multimodal understanding capabilities.
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