Pi4 is faster
Key point
By restructuring static embeddings, it achieved runtime speeds up to 100x faster than existing models.
Details
They reconstructed static-retrieval-mrl-en-v1 to be easier to use in Rust, embedding token-ID lookup table-level weights as compile-time static globals and simplifying the tokenizer/inference path.
As a result, they reported achieving speeds about 100x faster than the existing implementation, and since it uses the same weights as the original model, they stated that NanoBEIR performance was maintained with no accuracy loss.
Benchmarks were measured on an M4 Mac Mini and a Raspberry Pi 4 Model B.
- Batch QPS: their own implementation achieved 4.5M (M4), 88.6K (pi4)
- Single-query QPS: their own implementation achieved 524.9K (M4), 40.9K (pi4)
- MiniLM-L6, Potion-2M, and StaticMRL were used as comparison groups
- Notably, they claimed that the speed on Raspberry Pi 4 was faster than the Mac Mini performance of all other models.
The key point is that rather than creating a new model, they redeployed an already-trained static embedding onto a much leaner dedicated runtime, significantly reducing the inference bottleneck.
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