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LLM Trained Only on Pre-1930 Text Released

·2026.05.01 02:39

Key point

Talkie-1930 has been released as a 13B open-weight LLM trained only on text from before 1931.

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Details

Talkie-1930 is a 13B open-weight LLM trained only on text published before January 1, 1931. The training corpus is 260 billion tokens, and the fixed time cutoff eliminates contamination from modern benchmarks at the source.

The nonprofit team released both base and instruction-tuned checkpoints under Apache 2.0. A demo runs at talkie-lm.com/chat, where Claude Sonnet 4.6 prompts the model around the clock for a public demonstration.

  • The research team measured the model's 'surprise' at historical events after the cutoff, and reported that reactions were strongest for the 1950s-60s.
  • Questions about Hitler produced 1930s-style political analysis, and questions about 'thinking machines' produced predictions about remote work and universal language, but the model had no knowledge of modern concepts like computers, cryptocurrency, AI, and internet culture.
  • The team is aiming for a GPT-3-class model by summer 2026, and believes the corpus could be grown to over 1 trillion tokens.

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