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8x Less Memory Than vLLM, FastDMS Released

·2026.05.05 06:38

Key point

FastDMS has been released, optimizing the KV-cache compression technology DMS to achieve less memory usage and faster speed than vLLM.

Details

FastDMS, an optimized version of the Dynamic Memory Sparsification (DMS) technology announced by NVIDIA and researchers from several universities, has been released under the MIT license.

DMS is a technology that can compress KV-cache by up to 8x through a learned per-head token eviction method. The existing reference implementation had the drawback of being slow, but FastDMS resolves this through kernel optimization.

Key Performance and Features:

  • Memory Efficiency: At 8K context, it uses 5-8x less KV memory compared to vLLM BF16.
  • Inference Speed: Provides 1.5-2x faster decoding compared to vLLM.
  • Physical Memory Reclamation: Rather than just theoretical compression, it uses the Compact DMS method to physically reclaim the memory of evicted slots, saving actual device memory.

This project has been validated on Qwen 3 8B and Llama 3.2 1B models, and the source code and trainer are available via GitHub.

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