Clouded Judgement 7.3.26 - The End of the Compute Shortage Era? It's Still Too Early
Key point
There is skepticism that SpaceX and Meta selling off compute resources signals the end of the compute shortage, but this is more likely a matter of short-term contracts and each company optimizing its own model mix.
Details
Recently, news emerged that SpaceX(xAI) is leasing GPUs to Anthropic, Google, and others for massive profits, and Meta is also planning a cloud business to sell off its surplus compute resources. Amid this, the market has grown pessimistic, suggesting that demand for AI models is declining and that the era of Compute Scarcity is coming to an end.
However, this analysis may be premature for several key reasons. First, all of SpaceX's contracts are short-term contracts on a 90-day basis, and buyers are paying very high prices. This is itself evidence that compute resources are still very scarce in the current market.
We also need to look at companies' compute utilization strategies. If all resources are used solely for Training, profitability suffers, and if they are used solely for Inference, technological progress stalls. Therefore, companies need to find the optimal ratio between the two areas, and the current sale of resources is likely a strategic choice aimed at this kind of operational efficiency.
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