BioBasicsBench: GPT-6 Astra scores 66.7% on wet-lab tasks, outperforming GPT-5.6 Sol

·2026.11.06 09:00

Key point

Developed with Ligo, the 100-task benchmark tests AI agents on interpreting raw experimental data, where GPT-6 Astra significantly outperforms previous models.

Details

  • BioBasicsBench is a new benchmark of 100 routine wet-lab tasks developed with Ligo to measure how AI agents interpret raw experimental data, identify errors, and recognize when evidence is insufficient.
  • GPT-6 Astra achieved a mean reward of 66.7% at the 'xhigh' reasoning setting, compared to 43.8% for GPT-5.6 Sol, indicating progress in routine lab analysis despite remaining gaps in image interpretation and control checking.
  • The benchmark covers five areas: protein methods, imaging and cytometry, quantification and assays, nucleic acid methods, and molecular cloning, using raw inputs like gel images, microscopy stacks, and instrument exports.
  • GPT-6 Astra demonstrates improved multimodal handling and context retention, such as recognizing z-stacks and rejecting mislabeled controls, but still struggles with over-interpreting data, discounting contradictory observations, and accurately counting colonies.
  • Evaluation involved seven models across 37 reasoning-effort settings, totaling 18,500 results, with tasks created by scientists and reviewed by internal and external experts.

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