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Microsoft testing Phi Silica on Nvidia GPUs for Windows AI

·2026.06.17 09:00

Key point

Microsoft is testing the ability to run the Phi Silica model not only on Copilot+ PC's NPU but also on Nvidia RTX GPUs.

Details

Microsoft is expanding support for its small language model (SLM) Phi Silica to run on Nvidia RTX GPUs. Previously optimized for NPU (Neural Processing Unit)-based Windows Copilot+ PCs, Phi Silica will now also be usable in general GPU environments, with the goal of increasing local AI utilization.

Currently, this feature is provided at an experimental stage targeting developers. The following conditions are required to use the GPU path:

  • Nvidia RTX 30 series or higher GPU (minimum 6GB VRAM required)
  • Windows Insider Experimental Channel and Developer Mode enabled
  • Windows App SDK 2.2.2-experimental9 or later version and the latest GPU drivers

This test is expected to open a path for local AI features to be used even on regular Windows 11 devices, not just Copilot+ PCs. However, NPU-exclusive features such as Prompt Compression or Speculative Decoding may still be limited when running on GPU.

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