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IBM Unveils Sub-1nm Chip Technology

·2026.06.26 00:33

Key point

IBM has introduced 0.7nm process technology through a 3D nanostack structure, signaling a breakthrough for AI infrastructure.

Details

IBM has unveiled next-generation semiconductor technology at the 0.7nm (7 angstrom) node to overcome existing physical limitations. This technology is centered on a new 3D transistor architecture called 'nanostack'.

The key features of nanostack technology are as follows.

  • 3D vertical stacking structure: Transistors are stacked vertically and arranged crosswise to maximize transistor density relative to chip area.
  • Improved performance and efficiency: Compared to the existing 2nm process, performance is expected to improve by up to 50%, and energy efficiency by 70%.
  • Optimized for AI workloads: By achieving 40% SRAM scaling, it provides a design optimized for generative AI and cloud infrastructure that require high-bandwidth data.

This technology demonstrates that atomic-scale scaling is possible, and it is expected to serve as a foundation supporting the semiconductor miniaturization roadmap for the next decade and beyond.

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